Phrasal Verbs(片語) 3 - Strike

Strike在這裡的意思是罷工或抗議，有時則解作打擊、敲撞的意思。到底罷工是好是壞？

'So I think we should go on strike and show the manager who is really important - the boss or the worker.'

'No, George, you're making a big mistake. It's much better to build up good relations with the managers, even if it does happen slowly.'

'Oh, I'm all for a happy atmosphere. Did I ever say I wasn't?’

'No, but we've got enough money to get by at the moment. I know you want more than the minimum, but you're asking for too much. These are hard times, and we've just got to put up with them."

'I agree that we've got enough money now; but what happens when prices go up again?

文章出現的片語：

• Build up(N1,N2,P1) - A weak man can build up his strength and become a boxer.
• Get by(!) - They may be poor, but they have enough money to get by.
• Get by on(N2,P2) - They can get by on what they have.
• Ask for(N2,P2) - You can ask for money, a drink, a chance or more time.
• Go up(!) - Prices or wages go up. In summer the temperature goes up.
• Be all for(N2,P2) - You are all for nuclear disarmament if you support the cause enthusiastically. (另見稍候撰寫的A Change of Management)
• Put up with(N2,P2) - If you can't get rid of a cold you have to put up with it.

N1 － 動詞與介詞可以分開 ／ 和物體名詞(Object Noun)或名詞詞組(Noun phrases)同用

N2 － 動詞與介詞不分開 ／ 和物體名詞(Object Noun)或名詞詞組(Noun phrases)同用

P1 － 動詞與介詞可以分開 ／ 和物件代名詞(Object pronoun)同用

P2 － 動詞與介詞不分開 ／ 和物件代名詞(Object pronoun)同用

G - 動名詞(Gerund)跟隨使用

! - 動詞與介詞不分開, 沒有直接的物件

日後還有其他相關的網誌教學，請記得密切留意！

Phrasal Verbs(片語) 2 - In The Morning

這一次，大家可以看看Jane和Sarah關於每早起床的對話，去學習一下Phrasal Verb…

Jane: You're not properly awake yet, are you?

Sarah: How do you know?

Jane: Well, look how you've made up your face. And you shirt is done up so that one side is higher than the other.

Sarah: Oh dear. I look awful.

Jane: I'd have a wash and start again, if I were you.

Sarah: It's terrible. I keep on oversleeping. I wake up late nearly everyday, and I have to get up in a hurry....

Jane: I know just what it's like. I never get enough time to myself in the mornings.

Sarah: Time! I don't have time to see to the children' s breakfast, let alone

worry about anything else.

文章中粗體的片語：

• Make up(N1,N2,P1,!) - You make your face up with cosmetics or make-up. You can also make (yourself) up.
• Keep on(G)- When you keep on talking you talk repeatedly.
• Wake up(N1,N2,P1,!) - An alarm clock wakes you up. When you hear it you wake up.
• Get up(N1,P1,!) - You get up in the morning. You get a baby up.
• See to(N2,P2) - When a job needs to be done you see to it.
• Do up(N1,N2,P1) - 見On the Plane

另外，大家也不妨留意Sarah 第一句："You're not properly awake yet, are you? "

其實Sarah這樣問己經假設Jane的確未訓醒，然後作出反問。句子前半你會使用否定式(not)，後半問題部分，你則使用一般問題方法而不會加上not。

如果Sarah假設Jane是訓醒的，則not會在後半，而非前半部分出現。

N1 － 動詞與介詞可以分開 ／ 和物體名詞(Object Noun)或名詞詞組(Noun phrases)同用

N2 － 動詞與介詞不分開 ／ 和物體名詞(Object Noun)或名詞詞組(Noun phrases)同用

P1 － 動詞與介詞可以分開 ／ 和物件代名詞(Object pronoun)同用

P2 － 動詞與介詞不分開 ／ 和物件代名詞(Object pronoun)同用

G - 動名詞(Gerund)跟隨使用

! - 動詞與介詞不分開, 沒有直接的物件

Phrasal Verbs(片語) 1 - On the Plane

相信大家對Phrasal Verb並不陌生，只是verb和preposition要如何配搭，有時的確令人投降，這一次Learnin'2pi 為大家分享一點關於Phrasal Verb…

In the aeroplane ]ames’s mother gave the boarding cards to the stewardess, who showed them to their seats. They sat down, and his mother showed him how to do up his seat belt.

’Sit still, and don't get up until I say you can,’ she said, lighting a cigarette.

’No smoking until we are in the air, please," said a stewardess.

'I'm sorry,’ answered ]ames’s mother. ‘I'll put it out.’

’Are we going to take off now, Mum?’ asked James, eager to be in the sky. ‘My favourite bit is when the plane speeds up and pushes you back into your seat.

很多時候同學也許都會願意花點時間去記不同的片語組合，不過如果只是盲目牢記，則恐怕事倍功半。所以，今次我們使用了一篇短文並挑選部分Phrasal Verb，去讓大家從文章中學習，從前文後理中推敲，加深對用法的了解。

今次文章中出現的Phrasal Verbs ：

• Show to 帶...到(N1,P1)- A stewardess(空中小姐) shows you to your seat.
• Do up 包裝好 / 佩戴好(N1,N2,P1)- You do your belt or your clothes up.
• Get up 站起來 / 起床(!)- You get up at the end of a lesson, a film or a meal.
• Put out 撲滅(N1,N2,P1)- You put out a cigarette, alight or a fire.
• Take off 起飛(!)- A plane or rocket takes off.
• Speed up 加速(N1,N2,P1,!)- A plane, a car or a person speeds up when it starts to move faster. You can also speed up a motor.

N1 － 動詞與介詞可以分開 ／ 和物體名詞(Object Noun)或名詞詞組(Noun phrases)同用

N2 － 動詞與介詞不分開 ／ 和物體名詞(Object Noun)或名詞詞組(Noun phrases)同用

P1 － 動詞與介詞可以分開 ／ 和物件代名詞(Object pronoun)同用

P2 － 動詞與介詞不分開 ／ 和物件代名詞(Object pronoun)同用

G - 動名詞(Gerund)跟隨使用

! - 動詞與介詞不分開, 沒有直接的物件

日後還有其他相關的網誌教學，請記得密切留意！